SEMESTER-I
PHY-CC-101: PHYSICS-I (Mechanics)
Unit-I Fundamentals of Dynamics: Reference frames. Inertial frames, Review of Newton’s Laws of Motion. Dynamics of a system of particles. Centre of Mass. Principle of conservation of momentum. Impulse. Work and Energy: Work and Kinetic Energy Theorem. Conservative and non- conservative forces. Potential Energy. Energy diagram. Stable and unstable equilibrium. Elastic potential energy. Force as gradient of potential energy. Work & Potential energy. Work done by non-conservative forces. Law of conservation of Energy.
Unit-II Rotational Dynamics: Angular momentum of a particle and system of particles. Torque. Principle of conservation of angular momentum. Rotation about a fixed axis. Moment of Inertia. Calculation of moment of inertia for rectangular, cylindrical and spherical bodies. Kinetic energy of rotation. Motion involving both translation and rotation. Elasticity: Relation between Elastic constants. Twisting torque on a Cylinder or Wire.
Unit-III Gravitation and Central Force Motion: Law of gravitation. Gravitational potential energy. Inertial and gravitational mass. Potential and field due to spherical shell and solid sphere. Motion of a particle under a central force field. Two-body problem and its reduction to one-body problem and its solution. The energy equation and energy diagram. Kepler’s Laws. Satellite in circular orbit applications.Collisions: Elastic and inelastic collisions between particles.
Unit-IV Special Theory of Relativity: Michelson-Morley Experiment and its outcome. Postulates of Special Theory of Relativity. Lorentz Transformations. Simultaneity and order of events. Lorentz contraction. Time dilation. Relativistic transformation of velocity, frequency and wave number. Relativistic addition of velocities. Variation of mass with velocity. Massless Particles. Mass-energy Equivalence. Relativistic Doppler effect. Relativistic Kinematics. Transformation of Energy and Momentum. Energy - Momentum Four Vector.
Reference Books(Latest Edition):
1. An introduction to mechanics, D. Kleppner, R. J. Kolenkow, McGraw-Hill. 2. Mechanics, Berkeley Physics, Vol.I, C. Kittel, W. Knight, et.al., Tata McGraw-Hill. 3. Feynman Lectures, Vol. I, R. P. Feynman, R. B. Leighton, M. Sands, Pearson Education 4. Introduction to Special Relativity, R. Resnick, John Wiley and Sons. 5. Mechanics, D.S. Mathur, S. Chand and Company Limited. 6. University Physics, F. W Sears, M.W Zemansky, H. D Young , Addison Wesle 7. Physics for scientists and Engineers with Modern Phys., J. W. Jewett, R. A. Serway, Cengage Learning
Integrated B.Sc. M. Sc. Physics Syllabus: July 2014 onwards.
PHY-CC102: PHYSICS-I Lab
1. To determine the Moment of Inertia of a Flywheel about its own axis of rotation 2. To determine the Young's Modulus of the given material. 3. To determine the Modulus of Rigidity of a Wire by Maxwell’s needle. 4. To determine the Elastic Constants of a Wire by Searle’s method. 5. To determine g by Bar Pendulum.
Reference Books(Latest Edition):
1. Advanced Practical Physics for students, B.L.Flint and H.T.Worsnop, Asia Publishing House. 2. Advanced level Physics Practicals, Michael Nelson and Jon M. Ogborn, , Heinemann Educational Publishers 3. A Text Book of Practical Physics, Indu Prakash and Ramakrishna, Kitab Mahal, New Delhi.
Integrated B.Sc. M. Sc. Physics Syllabus: July 2014 onwards.
PHY-CC103: PHYSICS-II (Electricity and Magnetism)
Unit I Electric field: Electric field lines. Electric flux. Gauss’ Law with applications to charge distributions with spherical, cylindrical and planar symmetry. Conservative nature of Electrostatic Field. Electrostatic Potential. Laplace’s and Poisson equations. The Uniqueness Theorem. Potential and Electric Field of a dipole. Force and Torque on a dipole. Electrostatic energy of system of charges. Electrostatic energy of a charged sphere. Conductors in an electrostatic Field. Surface charge and force on a conductor. Capacitance of a system of charged conductors. Parallel-plate capacitor. Unit II Dielectric Properties of Matter: Electric Field in matter. Polarization, Polarization Charges. Electrical Susceptibility and Dielectric Constant. Capacitor (parallel plate, spherical, cylindrical) filled with dielectric. Displacement vector D. Relations between E, P and D. Gauss’ Law in dielectrics. Magnetic Field: Magnetic force between current elements and definition of Magnetic Field B. Biot-Savart’s Law and its simple applications: straight wire and circular loop. Current Loop as a Magnetic Dipole and its Dipole Moment (Analogy with Electric Dipole). Ampere’s Circuital Law and its application to (1) Solenoid and (2) Toroid. Properties of B: curl and divergence. Vector Potential. Magnetic Force on (1) point charge (2) current carrying wire (3) between current elements. Torque on a current loop in a uniform Magnetic Field.
Unit III Magnetic Properties of Matter: Magnetization vector (M). Magnetic Intensity(H). Magnetic Susceptibility and permeability. Relation between B, H, M. Ferromagnetism. B-H curve and hysteresis. Electromagnetic Induction: Faraday’s Law. Lenz’s Law. Self Inductance and Mutual Inductance. Reciprocity Theorem. Energy stored in a Magnetic Field. Introduction to Maxwell’s Equations. Charge Conservation and Displacement current. Unit IV Electric Circuits: AC Circuits: Kirchhoff’s laws for AC circuits. Complex Reactance and Impedance. Series LCR Circuit: (1) Resonance, (2) Power Dissipation and (3) Quality Factor, and (4) Band Width. Parallel LCR Circuit. Network theorem: Ideal Constant-voltage and Constant-current Sources. Network Theorems: Thevenin theorem, Norton theorem, Superposition theorem, Reciprocity theorem, Maximum Power Transfer theorem. Applications to dc circuits. Ballllistic Galvanometer: Torque on a current Loop. Ballistic Galvanometer: Current and Charge Sensitivity. Electromagnetic damping. Logarithmic damping. CDR.
Reference Books(Latest Edition):
1. Electricity, Magnetism & Electromagnetic Theory, S. Mahajan and Choudhury, Tata McGraw 2. Electricity and Magnetism, Edward M. Purcell, McGraw-Hill Education 3. Introduction to Electrodynamics, D.J. Griffiths, , Benjamin Cummings. 4. Feynman Lectures Vol.2, R.P.Feynman, R.B.Leighton, M. Sands, Pearson Education 5. Elements of Electromagnetics, M.N.O. Sadiku, Oxford University Press. 6. Electricity and Magnetism, J.H.Fewkes & J.Yarwood. Vol. I, Oxford Univ. Press.
Integrated B.Sc. M. Sc. Physics Syllabus: July 2014 onwards.
PHY-CC104: PHYSICS-II
Lab 1. Use a Multimeter for measuring (a) Resistances, (b) AC and DC Voltages, (c) DC Current, (d) Capacitances, and (e) Checking electrical fuses. 2. To determine an unknown Low Resistance using Carey Foster’s Bridge. 3. To determine self inductance of a coil by Anderson’s bridge. 4. To study response curve of a Series LCR circuit and determine its (a) Resonant frequency, (b) Impedance at resonance, (c) Quality factor Q, and (d) Band width. 5. Measurement of charge and current sensitivity and CDR of Ballistic Galvanometer
Reference Books(Latest Edition): 1. Advanced Practical Physics for students, B.L. Flint and H.T. Worsnop, Asia Publishing House 2.A Text Book of Practical Physics, I.Prakash & Ramakrishna, Kitab Mahal 3.Advanced level Physics Practicals, Michael Nelson and Jon M. Ogborn, Heinemann Educational Publishers 4. A Laboratory Manual of Physics for undergraduate classes, D. P. Khandelwal, Vani Pub.
Integrated B.Sc. M. Sc. Physics Syllabus: July 2014 onwards.
PHY-CC105: MATHEMATICS-I
Unit-I Vectors: Review of basic vector algebra, scalar and vector product and related vector identities. Differential Calculus: Limits and continuity of a function, continuity (boundedness),Vector Calculus: differentiation of vectors, timederivative,velocity and acceleration, Functions of several variables: Partial differentiation,Vector differential operators (del-operator and Laplacian operator), Scalar field, Gradient of scaler field with geometrical interpretation, Vector field, Divergence and curl of vector field, their physical interpretation, Conservative fields
Unit – II Review of methods of Integration, Integration by parts, Trigonometric Integrals, Trigonometric Substitutions, Integration of Rational functions by partial fractions. Line, Surface, and volume Integrals. Improper Integrals , Beta function, Gamma function, Relation between Beta and Gamma function.
Unit - III Application of vector calculus : flux across a surface, solenoidal and irrotational vector fields Vector integral theorems: Line, surface and volume integral, Green’s theorem in a plane, Gauss divergence theorem and Stokes’s theorem, applications to electrodynamics and fluid mechanics
Unit – IV Homogeneous function & Euler’s theorem with applications, Lagrange’s mean value theorem, Rolle’s theorem, Cauchy’s theorem, Tangents and Normals- (polar coordinates only). Maclaurin’s & Taylor series, Extreme values of function of two variables, Lagrange’s method of multipliers for minima and maxima, Curvature and radius of curvature of the curves whose equations are in Cartesian, parametric & polar form.
Reference Books(Latest Edition):
1. E. Kreyszig , “Advanced Engineering Mathematics”, John Wiley, Singapore. 2. Differential calculus by A. Auzeem, Chopra & Kochar 3. Engineering Mathematics by R. K Rajput & N. P. Bali, Laxmi Publications 4. G. B. Thomas Jr., “Calculus and Analytic Geometry”, Addison-Wesley, Delhi. 5. Greenberg M D, “Advanced Engineering Mathematics”, Pearson Education, Singapore. 6. Jain, R K and Iyengar S R K, “Advanced Engineering Mathematics”, Narosa Publishing House, New Delhi. 7. Higher engineering mathematics by B.V. Ramana.
Integrated B.Sc. M. Sc. Physics Syllabus: July 2014 onwards.
GE-101 : Chemistry – I (Inorganic Chemistry )
Unit-I Atomic Structure Review of Bohr’s theory and its limitations, dual behaviour of matter and radiation, de-Broglie’s relation, Heisenberg Uncertainty principle. Hydrogen atom spectra. Need for the quantum mechanical approach to atomic structure. Time independent Schrodinger equation and meaning of various terms in it. Significance of ψ and ψ2, Schrödinger equation for hydrogen atom. Radial and angular parts of the hydogenic wavefunctions (atomic orbitals) and their variations for 1s, 2s, 2p, 3s, 3p and 3d orbitals (Only graphical representation). Radial and angular nodes and their significance. Radial distribution functions and the concept of the most probable distance with special reference to 1s and 2s atomic orbitals. Significance of quantum numbers, orbital angular momentum and quantum numbers ml and ms. Shapes of s, p and d atomic orbitals, nodal planes. Discovery of spin, spin quantum number (s) and magnetic spin quantum number (ms). Rules for filling electrons in various orbitals, Electronic configurations of the atoms. Stability of half-filled and completely filled orbitals, concept of exchange energy. Relative energies of atomic orbitals. Anomalous electronic configurations.
Unit-II Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure Ionic Bonding: General characteristics of ionic bonding. Energy considerations in ionic bonding, lattice energy and solvation energy and their importance in the context of stability and solubility of ionic compounds. Statement of Born-Landé equation for calculation of lattice energy, Born-Haber cycle and its applications, polarizing power and polarizability. Fajan’s rules, ionic character in covalent compounds, bond moment, dipole moment and percentage ionic character. Covalent bonding: VB Approach: Shapes of some inorganic molecules and ions on the basis of VSEPR and hybridization with suitable examples of linear, trigonal planar, square planar, tetrahedral, trigonal bipyramidal and octahedral arrangements. Concept of resonance and resonating structures in various inorganic and organic compounds.
MO Approach: Rules for the LCAO method, bonding and antibonding MOs and their characteristics for s-s, s-p and p-p combinations of atomic orbitals, nonbonding combination of orbitals, MO treatment of homonuclear diatomic molecules of 1st and 2nd periods (including idea of s-p mixing) and hetero-nuclear diatomic molecules such as CO, NO and NO+. Comparison of VB and MO approaches
Unit-III s- and p-Block Elements-I Periodicity in s- and p-block elements with respect to electronic configuration, atomic and ionic size, ionization enthalpy, electronegativity (Pauling, Mulliken, and Alfred-Rochow scales). Concept of unusual oxidation states, inert pair effect, diagonal relationship and anomalous behaviour of first member of each group. Hydrides: Classification and general properties. Concept of multicentre bonding in diborane and higher boranes.
Unit-IV s- and p-Block Elements-II Effective nuclear charge and its calculation using Slater rules; chemical characteristic of the compounds of alkali and alkaline earth metals (oxides and hydroxides). Structure, bonding and their important properties of hydrides of Nitrogen (NH3, N2H4, N3H, NH2OH); oxoacids of Phosphorous, Sulpher and Chlorine, halides and oxohalides (PCl3, PCl5, SOCl2 and SO2Cl2). Preparation properties and uses of some commercially important compounds: Calcium carbonate and Calcium Sulphate.
Books Recommended(Latest Edition)
1. J. D. Lee: A New Concise Inorganic Chemistry, E.L.B.S. 2. F.A. Cotton & G. Wilkinson: Basic Inorganic Chemistry, John Wiley. 3. D. F. Shriver and P. W. Atkins: Inorganic Chemistry, Oxford University Press. 4. Gary Wulfsberg: Inorganic Chemistry, Viva Books Pvt. Ltd. J. C. Kotz, P. M. Treichel, 5. J. R. Townsend, General Chemistry, Cengage Learning India Pvt. Ltd .: New Delhi. 6. B. H. Mahan: University Chemistry, Narosa. 7. R. H. Petrucci, General Chemistry, Macmillan Publishing Co.: New York.
Integrated B.Sc. M. Sc. Physics Syllabus: July 2014 onwards.
GE-102: INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY SKILLS (IT Skill )
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Unit- I Introduction to Information Technology: Information Technology: Data, Information, Application of IT; Computer: Definition, Characteristics, Application; Components of Computer System: Central Processing Unit(C.P.U), Input and Output Devices; Memory; Concept of Hardware and Software, Classification of computers. Introduction to Operating Systems (D.O.S, Windows and Linux).
Unit- II Application Softwares: Word Processing: Creating, Editing and Printing Documents. Formatting-paragraph and character styles, changing fonts and their sizes. Table: creation, concept of rows and columns, inserting and deleting rows and columns. Mail merge, Labels and Envelopes, Resume Creation. Paint: Drawing, picture editing, image file formats:
Unit- III Application Software: Spreadsheets: Elements of Spreadsheets, Manipulation of Cells, Inserting and Deleting rows and columns: Formulae and Functions, using small Accounting Applications. Presentations: PowerPoint: Exploring, Creating and Editing slides, inserting Tables, charts and Multimedia, Animations, Slide Show.
Unit- IV Computer Communication and Internet: Computer Networks: LAN, MAN, WAN, Internet, Internet Applications, WWW, Web Browsers, Electronic Mail (e-mail): Creating email account, sending messages , attaching a document ; Viruses and Protection. Emerging Trends in Information Technology:Information Technology (I.T) Acts, I.T Application: Education, Industry, Health and Banking. E-Commerce, Geographic Information System (GIS), e-governance, Artificial Intelligence.
Suggested Readings(Latest Edition): 1.V. Rajaraman, Computer Fundamentals, PHI. 2.Leon and Leon, Fundamentals of IT, Leon Tec World. 3.P. K Sinha, Computer Fundamentals, BPB Publications. 4.Ron Mansfield, Working in Microsoft Office, Tata McGraw Hill. 5.Alexis Lean and Mathews Leon, Fundamentals of Information Technology
Integrated B.Sc. M. Sc. Physics Syllabus: July 2014 onwards.
GE-103: Chemistry – I Lab
A. Volumetric Analysis 1. Estimation of sodium carbonate and sodium hydrogen carbonate present in a mixture. 2. Estimation of oxalic acid by titrating it with KMnO4. 3. Estimation of water of crystallization in Mohr’s salt by titrating with KMnO4. 4. Estimation of Fe (II) ions by titrating it with K2Cr2O7 using internal indicator. 5. Estimation of Cu (II) ions iodometrically using Na2S2O3
B. Qualitative Analysis Semi-micro qualitative analysis using H2S of mixtures- not more than four ionic species (two anions and two cations and excluding insoluble salts) out of the following: Cations : NH4+, Pb2+, Ag+, Bi3+, Cu2+, Cd2+, Sn2+, Fe3+, Al3+, Co2+, Cr3+, Ni2+, Mn2+, Zn2+,Ba2+, Sr2+, Ca2+, K+ Anions : CO32– , S2–, SO32–, S2O32–, NO3–, CH3COO–, Cl–, Br–, I–, NO3–,SO42-, PO43-, BO33-, C2O42-, F (Spot tests should be carried out wherever feasible) Any other practical found feasible by the teacher concerned. Reference Books(Latest Edition): 1. A.I. Vogel, Qualitative Inorganic Analysis, Prentice Hall, 2. A.I. Vogel, Quantitative Chemical Analysis, Prentice Hall, 3. Advanced Practical Inorganic Chemistry; Gurdeep Raj; Goel Publishing House;
Integrated B.Sc. M. Sc. Physics Syllabus: July 2014 onwards.
AEC-101: Communicative English
Unit – I Spoken English: Practice in the correct pronunciation of English vowels and consonants, syllables and accent, International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) basics – to enable the students to consult an English pronouncing dictionary.
Unit – II Usage of English Language: Vocabulary development, word structure, word order and phrasal verbs
Unit – III Comprehension: Listening and Reading Comprehension. Written Communication and Composition: Paragraph writing, precis writing, dicto composition, letter writing, writing a term paper, writing book reviews.
Unit – IV Essentials of Grammar: Remedial exercises in parts of speech, structure of sentences, sequence of tenses, use of articles and modes of reporting. In addition to these components, students would be involved in performing communicative tasks such as making short speeches, interpreting visual presentations, role play and group discussions.
Recommended Reading(Latest Edition): 1) Mohan, Krishna and Raman, Meenakshi, Effective English Communication, New Delhi: Tata McGraw Hill.
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